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What Are Implant Supported Dentures? A Comparison with Traditional Dentures

What are implant supported dentures

Since the discovery of processes such as osseointegration, where the implant forms a deep cellular connection with the surface of a biocompatible prosthetic that doesn’t evoke any adverse reaction from the body, traditional dentures, which are known to use adhesives and the retention from suction to hold steady, have started to seem more and more obsolete; although there still exist rare cases where they’re feasible, many traditional denture wearers are starting to make a move towards implant supported dentures.

If you or your loved one desires a change from their traditional dentures, or if you’re just wondering which one to choose, or you’re just wondering what are implant supported dentures, this blog will offer the answer as we paint a comparison between traditional dentures and implant supported ones.

What Are Implant Supported Dentures?

As the name distinctly suggests, you can think of implant supported dentures as a hybrid method that combines the best of and the comprehensive tooth replacement of dentures. 

Unlike the unreliable – and almost reaching a point of obsoletion – traditional dentures (that rest on the gums with adhesives and suction), implant-supported dentures are used as anchors inside the jawbone through dental implants, which are meticulously placed in the best strategic location.

This approach addresses but also transcends many of the shortcomings associated with conventional dentures, which makes possible a type of solution that can benefit and facilitate the dental lives of people suffering from missing teeth or teeth damaged from physical trauma.

The Implantation Process

Now that we’ve successfully answered the question, “What are implant supported dentures?” The journey to implant supported dentures begins with the dentist performing a fully realized assessment of your oral health, bone density, and general medical condition, which, once the dentist deems you a suitable candidate, helps them in initiating the implantation process right towards the starting stages. In the more usual cases, all on 4 or all-on-6 implants are used and placed in the process of surgery inside the jawbone for each arch of teeth. They are usually made of biocompatible titanium and serve the function of artificial tooth roots.

Following the implantation, a healing period of several months is necessary. During this time, the implants undergo osseointegration – the process you mentioned earlier where the bone grows in the surroundings and makes a cellular fusion with the implant surface, which creates a foundational, sturdy, and reliable base. Once healing is complete, abutments are attached to the implants, which will connect to the highly individualized and custom denture.

Comparing Stability and Comfort

One of the more compelling upsides of implant supported dentures over their traditional counterparts is the superior foundational sturdiness and stability that they boast. Traditional dentures, relying on suction and adhesives, are notorious for slipping, sliding, or even falling out at inopportune moments. This instability can lead to embarrassment, difficulty eating certain foods, and even speech impediments.

Implant supported dentures, on the other hand, are securely anchored to the jawbone. This steady and sure foundation eliminates the worry of denture movement, allowing wearers to speak, eat, and laugh with confidence. The stability also translates to improved comfort, as there’s no friction or pressure on the gums that can cause soreness or irritation often associated with traditional dentures.

Preservation of Jawbone

Another crucial advantage of implant supported dentures lies in their ability to preserve jawbone density. When natural teeth are lost, the body begins to reabsorb the bone that once supported them, leading to a sunken facial appearance over time. Traditional dentures are helpless against this and can’t prevent this bone loss and may even accelerate it due to the pressures that they are constantly putting on the gums and the bone that lies underneath.

Implant supported dentures, however, mimic natural tooth roots. The implants stimulate the jawbone, signaling the body to maintain bone density.

Functionality and Diet

The improved stability of implant supported dentures translates directly into enhanced functionality, particularly when it comes to eating. Traditional denture wearers often find themselves limited in their food choices, avoiding hard, crunchy, or sticky foods that might dislodge their dentures. This dietary restriction can lead to nutritional deficiencies and a decreased quality of life.

With implant supported dentures, these dietary limitations are largely eliminated. The secure attachment allows wearers to bite and chew with nearly the same force as natural teeth. This means that you have the ability now to make use of and enjoy a more diverse variety of foods, from crisp apples to juicy steaks, without fear of denture slippage or discomfort.

Maintenance and Longevity

When it comes to maintenance, both traditional and implant supported dentures require daily cleaning and care. However, the nature of this care differs. Traditional dentures have the maintenance requirement of having to be removed every night for soaking and cleaning purposes, which can be inconvenient and potentially embarrassing for some wearers.

Implant supported dentures, depending on the specific type, may be removable or fixed. Removable versions snap onto the implants and can be taken out for cleaning, while fixed versions serve as your permanent teeth, perfectly mimicking natural ones. Both types generally require less maintenance than traditional dentures and don’t need messy adhesives.

In terms of longevity, implant supported dentures have a clear advantage. While traditional dentures typically need replacement every 5-8 years due to wear and changes in jaw structure, implant supported dentures can last significantly longer. The implants themselves, with proper care, can last a lifetime, though the denture portion may need replacement or adjustment over time.

The Investment Perspective

As we’ve discussed some of the idiosyncratic differences and answers to the question “What are implant supported dentures?” it’s important that we now address the elephant in the room – cost. There’s no denying that implant supported dentures require a higher initial investment than traditional dentures. The surgical procedure, materials, and extended treatment time all contribute to this higher cost.

However, when viewed from a long-term perspective, implant supported dentures can be more affordable. Their durability means fewer replacements over time, and the preservation of jawbone health can prevent future dental complications.

Making Your Decision

Choosing between traditional dentures and implant supported dentures is a significant decision that should be made in consultation with a dental professional. While implant supported dentures offer numerous advantages, they may not be suitable for everyone. Factors such as overall health, bone density, your budget for the treatment, your lifestyle, and everyday habits all play determining roles in deciding what the best treatment could possibly be for your idiosyncratic needs.

As you contemplate your options, consider not just the immediate future but your long-term oral health and quality of life.

Conclusion

This blog directly answered the question “What are implant supported dentures?” and elucidated that while traditional dentures have served millions well over the years, the modern counterpart, implant-supported implants, offer a treatment alternative that has proved to be one that resembles natural teeth. Many times more, in both form and function, as compared to the traditional counterpart, for example. The prosthetic retains the ability to provide everyday heavy wearers or those needing aesthetic rejuvenation with the freedom that few prosthetic options give.

If you are seeking more information about the various differences and idiosyncratic characteristics of implant-supported dentures or traditional dentures, feel free to contact or visit Vancouver Implant Clinic, a premium dental clinic based in Vancouver, WA. Schedule a consultation now!